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Swiss train types: from international to regional trains Copy link to clipboard

There are many different train types in Switzerland, varying from international trains (EC) to regional trains (IR). It usually doesn’t matter in which train type you travel.

Regional BLS train near Trubschachen in the Emmen valley

Must-knows about Swiss train types

  • Switzerland has many types of trains: from quick long-distance trains to slower regional trains.
  • It’s usually not relevant which type you use: take the one that services your route and suits your plans.
  • Your ticket or pass is valid for a route, and for all trains on that route.
  • The only exceptions are some international and panoramic trains.

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Does it matter which type of train you take?

What are the main Swiss train types?

There are many different train types in Switzerland. In practice, it is rarely relevant which train you take. You can roughly divide them into two categories: long-distance trains and regional trains.

  • Long-distance trains stop only in larger towns, are quicker, and are generally more comfortable.
  • Regional trains are for shorter routes, stop at more locations, and are slower. They usually have fewer facilities. Still, many Swiss regional trains are very modern and comfortable.

Does it matter which type I take?

Several train types operate on the same routes. You simply take the train that takes you to your destination most efficiently according to the timetable, regardless of the train type and of the company that operates it.

Does the ticket price differ per train?

There is no price difference between trains. If you have a ticket for a specific route, you can board any train on that route to your destination (exceptions may apply to some special tickets such as Supersaver tickets). Rail pass holders can board each train type as well.

A few Swiss panoramic trains require additional reservations, which makes the overall ride more expensive than traveling the same route by normal trains.

Do I need reservations for specific trains?

Seat reservations are mostly not required: only for some special panoramic and international trains. If you want or need reservations, you have to pay for them separately.

A regional double-decker train to Langnau-Gattikon at the main rail station of Zurich.
A regional double-decker train to Langnau-Gattikon at the main rail station of Zurich.
An SBB IC (Intercity) train at the station of Lausanne.
An SBB IC (Intercity) train to Zurich at the station of Lausanne.
Regional SBB train at Biel station.
A regional SBB train at the rail station of Biel/Bienne.

Common train types

The Swiss timetable shows the type of train on the route you request.

Train types within Switzerland

These trains mostly operate within Switzerland:

  • IC: InterCity trains connect the major cities within Switzerland.
  • IR: InterRegio trains connect regions within Switzerland and typically stop in cities and mid-size towns only.
  • PE: Panorama Express trains are scenic tourist trains. For more details regarding the Glacier Express and other panoramic trains, please see our scenic train pages.
  • R: Regio trains operate on relatively short routes and typically stop at all stations.
  • RE: RegioExpress trains are similar to IR trains but often have more stops.
  • S: S-Bahn trains offer frequent connections in and around major towns and cities, and typically stop at all stations.
An "S-Bahn" regional train to Zug at the main rail station of Zurich.
An “S-Bahn” regional train to Zug at the main rail station of Zurich.
An IC/EC train at the rail station of Spiez.
An IC (Intercity)/EC (EuroCity) train at the rail station of Spiez.
RE (RegioExpress) trains at the station of Spiez.
RE (RegioExpress) trains at the station of Spiez.

Train types between Switzerland and other countries

These are common train types that connect Switzerland to surrounding countries:

  • EC: EuroCity trains connect Switzerland with other countries, such as Italy.
  • EN: EuroNight trains are overnight EuroCity trains.
  • NJ: NightJet trains are international night trains.
  • ICE: the InterCityExpress is a high-speed train between Germany and Switzerland.
  • RJX: Railjet Xpress trains operate between Austria and Switzerland.
  • TGV: the Train à Grande Vitesse offers high-speed connections from and to France.
Other websites of interest
  • www.öv-info.ch: explanation of Swiss (PDF) timetables, symbols, and train types
  • www.sbb.ch: train types used by the Swiss Federal Railways SBB

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Arno
Page author: ArnoI have visited Switzerland countless times since 1997. I've explored most of the country, but find myself staying in the Bernese Oberland and Graubünden most frequently. The alps and the rail network remain very impressive, even after all these years.